When people think of ducks, the image that often comes to mind is a simple white bird with a yellow beak and orange webbed feet.
However, the Mandarin duck defies this stereotype. Recognized as one of the most beautiful ducks in the world, its vibrant plumage and distinctive shape make it a sight to behold.
Native to East Asia, the Mandarin duck has also become a familiar presence in the UK. These birds were introduced from China in the 20th century, and a few managed to escape, establishing wild populations in Britain and other parts of the world. Their numbers have since grown, spreading across various regions.
The male Mandarin duck is particularly striking, with an orange face, red bill, and white crescent above its eyes. Its purple breast contrasts with bronze sides, while a pair of orange sails rises from its blue back, resembling boat sails.
In contrast, the female is more subdued in appearance, with grayish feathers and a white stripe running from her breast to her eyes. Though sightings in North America are rare, a Mandarin duck in Vancouver named Trevor became an internet sensation.
Mandarin ducks thrive in dense, shrubby areas near riverbanks. Their diet consists of seeds, plants, snails, insects, and small fish, which changes with the seasons.
Fortunately, these birds are not endangered, but they do face threats from habitat loss and logging. It’s important to take steps to protect this beautiful species and prevent them from becoming at risk in the future.
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